The Spanish Kingdoms 1250-1516 by J. N. Hillgarth

By J. N. Hillgarth

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The track of BM (dotted line) was drawn based on the results of Cosgrove et al. [39, 40]. The track runs along the boundary structures of interdental cells (idc), inner sulcus (IS), basilar membrane (BM), external sulcus (ES), fibrous beds surrounding root cells (rc), and spiral prominence (SP). BMs are also localized around the capillary of stria vascularis Tachibana 22 the [ 1, 2, 3](IV) chains are cysteine-rich and thus more resistant to collagenase digestion than [ 3, 4, 5](IV) chains [41].

Am J Pathol 1989;134:813–825. Takahashi M, Hokunan K: Localization of type IV collagen and laminin in the guinea pig inner ear. Ann Otol Rhinol 1992;101:58–62. Cosgrove D, Samuelson G, Pinnt J: Immunohistochemical localization of basement membrane collagens and associated proteins in the murine cochlea. Hearing Res 1996;97:54–65. Alport Syndrome 29 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 Cosgrove D, Kornak JM, Samuelson G: Expression of basement membrane type IV collagen chains during postnatal development in the murine cochlea.

Finally, in the urinary system, Eya1 expression is limited to the developing metanephros where, in turn, it is restricted to the condensing mesenchymal cells [14, 19]. This single site of expression, due to the reciprocal epithelialmesenchymal interactions that are also required to direct kidney morphogenesis [23], can account for both the excretory and collecting system anomalies of BOR syndrome. Role of EYA1 The role of the eyes absent gene family has mainly been addressed in drosophila where it has a role in directing eye specification, however, the clinical signs of BOR syndrome indicate a critical role for EYA1 in the embryogenesis Kalatzis/Petit 42 of other organs.

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