The Participation of States in International Organisations: by Alison Duxbury

By Alison Duxbury

The admission of a country to club is a crucial choice for a world supplier. In making this selection, enterprises are more and more selling the observance of human rights and democratic governance as suitable ideas. they've got additionally utilized an analogous standards in resolving the query of no matter if current participants might be excluded from an organisation's approaches. via a scientific exam of the documents, lawsuits and perform of foreign corporations, Alison Duxbury examines the function and legitimacy of human rights and democracy as club standards. a various diversity of examples is mentioned, together with the club regulations and perform of the League of countries and the United countries; the admission of the principal and jap ecu states to the ecu Union; advancements in neighborhood firms in Africa, Asia and the Americas; and the exclusion of participants from the UN specialized organizations.

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Resolution 777’. 47 ‘Resolution 47/1’, para. 1. 49 The second method by which an organisation may terminate membership is to suspend a state from participation in its organs. This does not terminate membership per se, but may prevent a member from contributing to and voting in decision-making processes. Suspension is one method by which an international organisation may attempt to compel a state to comply with its rules. It is often used as a sanction for failure to fulfil the financial obligations of membership,50 although it may also be used for failure to abide by the organisation’s standards.

32. ), The Legitimacy of International Organizations (Tokyo: United Nations University Press, 2001), p. 225. Koskenniemi argues that ‘[b]y establishing and consenting to human rights limitations on their own sovereignty, states actually define, delimit and contain those rights, thereby domesticating their use and affirming the authority of the state as the source from which rights spring’. Martti Koskenniemi, ‘The Future of Statehood’ (1991) 32 Harv. J. 397 at 406. 13 14 the move to institutions in the age of rights the scene for the study of the membership criteria and practice of the organisations selected for consideration by locating the place of membership criteria in international institutional law.

Int’l L. 218; Mark S. Zaid, ‘Taiwan: It Looks Like It, It Acts Like It, Is It a State? The Ability to Achieve a Dream through Membership in International Organizations’ (1998) 32 New Eng. L. Rev. 805; Andrew Serdy, ‘Bringing Taiwan into the International Fisheries Fold: The Legal Personality of a Fishing Entity’ (2004) 75 Brit. B. Int’l L. 183. For a discussion of a more inclusive approach to the role of non-state actors in the international legal system, see Robert McCorquodale, ‘An Inclusive International Legal System’ (2004) 17 Leiden J.

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